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Butterfly LivesFind Butterflies
 

Nearby Nature: The Butterflies of Northern Virginia
Photos by Kim Hosen and Tony Coomer; Text by Pat Durkin, Amanda Neet, Kim Hosen, Robert Neil Smith
Click here to view the butterfly list for Merrimac Farm WMA.


 
 

Butterflies are fun and easy to observe. They can be found everywhere, from your back yard to stream banks to fields. Warm sunny days between mid-April and mid-October are especially good times to hunt for butterflies. The flight periods of some species last only a few weeks, so look often. When looking for good spots, consider what most butterflies like: sunshine and flowers. The best possibilities are open areas and in dappled light along forest edges, especially where flowers are in bloom. The variety of butterflies increases with the size and diversity of the habitat.

 
             
Swallowtails
Papilionidae
Pipevine Swallowtail
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Zebra Swallowtail
Black Swallowtail
Spicebush Swallowtail
 
   
             
Whites & Sulphurs
Pieridae
Cabbage White

Clouded Sulphur
Orange Sulphur
 
 
Checkered White
             
 

Sleepy Orange Sulphur
 
 
Little Yellow
       
             
Gossamer Wings
Lycaenidae
Red-banded Hairstreak
Gray Hairstreak
Eastern-tailed Blue
Summer Azure
 
Banded Hairstreak
White M Hairstreak
             
Brush Footed Butterflies
Nymphalidae
American Snout
Variegated Fritillary
Great-spangled Fritillary
Meadow Fritillary
Pearl Crescent
Silvery Checkerspot
 
             
 
Question Mark
Mourning Cloak
American Lady
Painted Lady
Red Admiral
 
             
 
Buckeye Butterfly
Red-spotted Purple
Viceroy
Hackberry Emperor
Tawny Emperor
Northern Pearly Eye
 
             
 
Appalachian Brown
Little Wood Satyr
Carolina Satyr
Common Wood Nymph
Monarch
 
   
             
Skippers
Hesperiidae
Silver-spotted Skipper
Lont-tailed Skipper
Horace's Duskywing
Common Checkered Skipper
 
 

Long-tailed
Skipper

Juvenal’s Duskywing
 
             
 

Least Skipper
Sachem
 
 
Northern Broken-Dash
Little Glassywing
 
             
Delaware Skipper



Zabulon Skipper
 
Swarthy Skipper
Peck's Skipper
Dun Skipper